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STLD vs VXZ: Correlation

How closely do Steel Dynamics (STLD) and iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN (VXZ) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of -0.38, which is negative.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.38
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.19
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.43
long-run
Ann. covariance
-338.7
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are STLD and VXZ?

On 3 years of weekly data the STLD/VXZ correlation comes out at -0.38, negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. Lately the two have moved closer together, with the 1-year correlation at -0.19 versus -0.38 over 3 years. The 5-year figure is -0.43, and annualized covariance runs at -338.7 %².

VXZ is close to the least connected end of STLD's tracked universe, ranking #33 of 33. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with STLD ahead by 95.9 points (+79.8% versus -16.1%).

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

STLD vs VXZ: side by side

STLD (Steel Dynamics)VXZ (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN)
1-year return+79.8%-16.1%
5-year return+262.0%-53.1%
Volatility (ann.)34.5%25.6%
Beta vs S&P 5001.13-1.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-28.7%-36.4%
Market cap$33.8B
P/E (trailing)21.4
Dividend yield0.87%
Sector / categoryMaterialsUS Listed
Smaller drawdown: STLD -28.7% vs -36.4%Higher 5y return: STLD +262.0% vs -53.1%
-16%0%+112%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. STLD · VXZ

Year-by-year returns

YearSTLDVXZ
2022+60.1%+0.5%
2023+22.8%-44.0%
2024-2.0%-12.7%
2025+50.7%+5.7%
2026+39.9%-10.5%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are STLD and VXZ good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at -0.38, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between STLD and VXZ?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: -0.38 over 3 years, with -0.19 over the last year and -0.43 over 5 years.

Is VXZ a good diversifier for STLD?

Yes: at -0.38, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of -0.38 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/stld-vs-vxz.json

STLD vs VXZ: 3-year weekly correlation -0.38STLD vs VXZ-0.38

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Related comparisons

Hubs: STLD correlations · VXZ correlations