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SAIA vs VXZ: Correlation

Saia, Inc. (SAIA) and iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN (VXZ) show a negative relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is -0.23.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.23
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.26
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.32
long-run
Ann. covariance
-300.0
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are SAIA and VXZ?

On 3 years of weekly data the SAIA/VXZ correlation comes out at -0.23, negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. Recent behaviour matches the longer record: -0.26 over 1 year against -0.23 over 3. The 5-year figure is -0.32, and annualized covariance runs at -300.0 %².

VXZ is close to the least connected end of SAIA's tracked universe, ranking #10 of 12. The last year tells two different stories: SAIA led by 32.7 percentage points, +16.6% for SAIA against -16.1% for VXZ. Risk is not evenly split, since SAIA carries 2.0 times the volatility of the other side.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

SAIA vs VXZ: side by side

SAIA (Saia, Inc.)VXZ (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN)
1-year return+16.6%-16.1%
5-year return+44.1%-53.1%
Volatility (ann.)50.1%25.6%
Beta vs S&P 5001.25-1.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-60.9%-36.4%
Market cap$9.4B
P/E (trailing)33.8
Dividend yield0.00%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Smaller drawdown: VXZ -36.4% vs -60.9%Higher 5y return: SAIA +44.1% vs -53.1%
-16%0%+54%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. SAIA · VXZ

Year-by-year returns

YearSAIAVXZ
2022-37.8%+0.5%
2023+109.0%-44.0%
2024+4.0%-12.7%
2025-28.4%+5.7%
2026+8.1%-10.5%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are SAIA and VXZ good diversifiers for each other?

By historical standards, yes. A correlation of -0.23 means the two rarely move for the same reasons.

FAQ

What is the correlation between SAIA and VXZ?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: -0.23 over 3 years, with -0.26 over the last year and -0.32 over 5 years.

Is VXZ a good diversifier for SAIA?

By historical standards, yes. A correlation of -0.23 means the two rarely move for the same reasons.

What does a correlation of -0.23 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, -0.23 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/saia-vs-vxz.json

SAIA vs VXZ: 3-year weekly correlation -0.23SAIA vs VXZ-0.23

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Related comparisons

Hubs: SAIA correlations · VXZ correlations