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RMMZ vs VXZ: Correlation

RiverNorth Managed Duration Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. (RMMZ) and iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN (VXZ) show a negative relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is -0.32.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.32
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.33
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.24
long-run
Ann. covariance
-110.0
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are RMMZ and VXZ?

On 3 years of weekly data the RMMZ/VXZ correlation comes out at -0.32, negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (-0.33) sits close to the 3-year figure. The 5-year figure is -0.24, and annualized covariance runs at -110.0 %².

Out of 12 assets tracked against RMMZ, VXZ lands near the bottom at #12. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with RMMZ ahead by 25.7 points (+9.6% versus -16.1%). Note the risk asymmetry: VXZ runs 1.9 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

RMMZ vs VXZ: side by side

RMMZ (RiverNorth Managed Duration Municipal Income Fund II, Inc.)VXZ (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures ETN)
1-year return+9.6%-16.1%
5-year return+12.2%-53.1%
Volatility (ann.)13.3%25.6%
Beta vs S&P 5000.29-1.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-15.3%-36.4%
Market cap$0.1B
P/E (trailing)185.9
Dividend yield0.00%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Smaller drawdown: RMMZ -15.3% vs -36.4%Higher 5y return: RMMZ +12.2% vs -53.1%
-16%0%+9%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. RMMZ · VXZ

Year-by-year returns

YearRMMZVXZ
2022+0.5%
2023+11.2%-44.0%
2024+2.7%-12.7%
2025+5.0%+5.7%
2026+7.5%-10.5%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are RMMZ and VXZ good diversifiers for each other?

Yes. With a correlation of -0.32, RMMZ and VXZ have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

FAQ

What is the correlation between RMMZ and VXZ?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: -0.32 over 3 years, with -0.33 over the last year and -0.24 over 5 years.

Is VXZ a good diversifier for RMMZ?

Yes. With a correlation of -0.32, RMMZ and VXZ have moved largely independently, which makes them a genuinely diversifying pair by historical standards.

What does a correlation of -0.32 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

Use this data

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RMMZ vs VXZ: 3-year weekly correlation -0.32RMMZ vs VXZ-0.32

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Hubs: RMMZ correlations · VXZ correlations