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RFMZ vs VXX: Correlation

How closely do RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund II, Inc. (RFMZ) and iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN (VXX) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of -0.38, which is negative.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.38
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.42
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.39
long-run
Ann. covariance
-312.4
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are RFMZ and VXX?

Over the past 3 years, RFMZ and VXX moved with a correlation of -0.38, which is negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (-0.42) sits close to the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is -0.39, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is -312.4 %².

Among the 11 assets we track against RFMZ, VXX sits near the bottom by co-movement, at rank #10. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months RFMZ outperformed by 62.4 percentage points (+12.7% for RFMZ against -49.7% for VXX). Risk is not evenly split, since VXX carries 4.6 times the volatility of the other side.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

RFMZ vs VXX: side by side

RFMZ (RiverNorth Flexible Municipal Income Fund II, Inc.)VXX (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN)
1-year return+12.7%-49.7%
5-year return-11.3%-95.6%
Volatility (ann.)13.3%60.9%
Beta vs S&P 5000.36-3.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-16.8%-83.3%
Market cap$0.3B
P/E (trailing)217.8
Dividend yield0.00%0.00%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Smaller drawdown: RFMZ -16.8% vs -83.3%Higher 5y return: RFMZ -11.3% vs -95.6%
-49%0%+14%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. RFMZ · VXX

Year-by-year returns

YearRFMZVXX
2022-26.4%-23.8%
2023+4.6%-72.5%
2024+10.1%-26.2%
2025+2.2%-42.2%
2026+8.4%-31.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are RFMZ and VXX good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at -0.38, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between RFMZ and VXX?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: -0.38 over 3 years, with -0.42 over the last year and -0.39 over 5 years.

Is VXX a good diversifier for RFMZ?

Yes: at -0.38, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of -0.38 mean?

A reading of -0.38 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
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RFMZ vs VXX: 3-year weekly correlation -0.38RFMZ vs VXX-0.38

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Hubs: RFMZ correlations · VXX correlations