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QQQ vs SLM: Correlation

How closely do Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ) and SLM Corporation (SLM) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.35, which is moderate.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.35
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.18
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.41
long-run
Ann. covariance
225.1
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are QQQ and SLM?

Over the past 3 years, QQQ and SLM moved with a correlation of 0.35, which is moderate. The past 12 months show a weaker link (0.18) than the 3-year average (0.35). Over 5 years the correlation is 0.41, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 225.1 %².

Among the 4755 assets we track against QQQ, SLM ranks #1047 by 3-year correlation. The last year tells two different stories: QQQ led by 40.1 percentage points, +26.3% for QQQ against -13.8% for SLM. Risk is not evenly split, since SLM carries 1.7 times the volatility of the other side.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

QQQ vs SLM: side by side

QQQ (Invesco QQQ Trust)SLM (SLM Corporation)
1-year return+26.3%-13.8%
5-year return+95.4%+62.3%
Volatility (ann.)19.6%33.1%
Beta vs S&P 5001.280.96
Max drawdown (3Y)-22.8%-45.1%
Market cap$5.0B
P/E (trailing)7.5
Dividend yield0.44%1.94%
Expense ratio0.18%
Assets under management$452.8B
Sector / categoryETF · US Growth & TechUS Listed
Higher yield: SLM 1.94% vs 0.44%Smaller drawdown: QQQ -22.8% vs -45.1%Higher 5y return: QQQ +95.4% vs +62.3%

On the fund side, QQQ sits in the Large Growth category at Invesco, with $452.8B under management, 104 holdings, a 0.18% expense ratio, a 0.44% trailing dividend yield.

-40%0%+29%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. QQQ · SLM

Year-by-year returns

YearQQQSLM
2022-32.6%-13.5%
2023+54.9%+18.7%
2024+25.6%+47.3%
2025+20.8%-0.2%
2026+17.7%+0.2%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are QQQ and SLM good diversifiers for each other?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.35 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between QQQ and SLM?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.35 over 3 years, with 0.18 over the last year and 0.41 over 5 years.

Is SLM a good diversifier for QQQ?

Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.35 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.35 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

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QQQ vs SLM: 3-year weekly correlation 0.35QQQ vs SLM0.35

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Hubs: QQQ correlations · SLM correlations