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PPG vs XLB: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, PPG Industries (PPG) and Materials Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLB) carry a correlation of 0.78, a strong link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.78
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.80
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.77
long-run
Ann. covariance
334.8
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are PPG and XLB?

Over the past 3 years, PPG and XLB moved with a correlation of 0.78, which is strong. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.80) sits close to the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is 0.77, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 334.8 %².

XLB is one of the assets that tracks PPG most closely: it ranks #1 out of the 67 assets we track against PPG. The trailing year gives XLB the advantage: +3.8% versus +17.6%, a 13.8-point spread. The link looks structural: the rolling one-year correlation barely moved, holding between 0.70 and 0.85. Note the risk asymmetry: PPG runs 1.5 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
Rolling one-year correlation of weekly returns over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

PPG vs XLB: side by side

PPG (PPG Industries)XLB (Materials Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+3.8%+17.6%
5-year return-22.0%+36.9%
Volatility (ann.)25.5%16.7%
Beta vs S&P 5000.900.72
Max drawdown (3Y)-37.4%-23.2%
Market cap$25.2B
P/E (trailing)16.4
Dividend yield2.48%1.68%
Expense ratio0.08%
Assets under management$8.3B
Sector / categoryMaterialsSector ETF
Higher yield: PPG 2.48% vs 1.68%Smaller drawdown: XLB -23.2% vs -37.4%Higher 5y return: XLB +36.9% vs -22.0%

XLB is a Natural Resources fund from State Street Investment Management: $8.3B under management, 26 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 1.68% trailing dividend yield.

-12%0%+20%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). PPG · XLB

Year-by-year returns

YearPPGXLB
2022-25.7%-12.3%
2023+21.2%+12.5%
2024-18.5%+0.1%
2025-12.0%+9.9%
2026+12.8%+18.3%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Fund exposure

PPG represents 3.32% of XLB's portfolio, so part of any move in XLB is PPG itself, and the correlation between them is partly mechanical.

Are PPG and XLB good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.78 means PPG and XLB share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between PPG and XLB?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between PPG and XLB is 0.78 over 3 years, 0.80 over 1 year and 0.77 over 5 years.

Is XLB a good diversifier for PPG?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.78 means PPG and XLB share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.78 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.78 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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PPG vs XLB: 3-year weekly correlation 0.78PPG vs XLB0.78

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Related comparisons

Hubs: PPG correlations · XLB correlations