PAX vs SPY: Correlation
How closely do Patria Investments Limited - Class A (PAX) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.49, which is moderate.
Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology
How correlated are PAX and SPY?
Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of PAX and SPY correlate at 0.49, moderate. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.50) sits close to the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.46, with an annualized covariance of 205.2 %².
Within PAX's tracked universe of 17 assets, SPY comes in at #8 by 3-year correlation. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months SPY outperformed by 29.4 percentage points (-8.8% for PAX against +20.6% for SPY). Risk is not evenly split, since PAX carries 2.0 times the volatility of the other side.
How is this computed?
Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.
PAX vs SPY: side by side
| PAX (Patria Investments Limited - Class A) | SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-year return | -8.8% | +20.6% |
| 5-year return | -3.0% | +82.4% |
| Volatility (ann.) | 28.8% | 14.5% |
| Beta vs S&P 500 | 0.98 | 1.00 |
| Max drawdown (3Y) | -37.7% | -18.8% |
| Market cap | $1.9B | – |
| P/E (trailing) | 25.9 | – |
| Dividend yield | 5.28% | 1.01% |
| Expense ratio | – | 0.09% |
| Assets under management | – | $795.3B |
| Sector / category | US Listed | ETF · US Large Cap |
SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.
Year-by-year returns
| Year | PAX | SPY |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | -9.9% | -18.2% |
| 2023 | +18.9% | +26.2% |
| 2024 | -20.0% | +24.9% |
| 2025 | +43.1% | +17.7% |
| 2026 | -23.7% | +13.7% |
Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.
Are PAX and SPY good diversifiers for each other?
Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.49 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.
FAQ
What is the correlation between PAX and SPY?
The PAX/SPY correlation stands at 0.49 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.50, 5 years: 0.46), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.
Is SPY a good diversifier for PAX?
Yes, to a useful degree: a correlation of 0.49 leaves real independence between the two, which historically damped combined volatility.
What does a correlation of 0.49 mean?
Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.
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Hubs: PAX correlations · SPY correlations