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PANW vs XLK: Correlation

How closely do Palo Alto Networks (PANW) and Technology Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLK) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.51, which is moderate.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.51
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.44
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.53
long-run
Ann. covariance
509.5
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are PANW and XLK?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of PANW and XLK correlate at 0.51, moderate. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.44) sits close to the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.53, with an annualized covariance of 509.5 %².

By 3-year correlation, XLK places #14 of the 30 assets tracked against PANW. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with PANW ahead by 60.7 points (+104.1% versus +43.4%). Across three years, the rolling one-year figure varied moderately, from 0.40 to 0.74. Risk is not evenly split, since PANW carries 1.8 times the volatility of the other side.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
How the one-year correlation itself moved over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

PANW vs XLK: side by side

PANW (Palo Alto Networks)XLK (Technology Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+104.1%+43.4%
5-year return+400.7%+145.2%
Volatility (ann.)42.0%24.0%
Beta vs S&P 5001.321.50
Max drawdown (3Y)-36.0%-25.7%
Market cap$312.0B
P/E (trailing)294.5
Dividend yield0.00%0.45%
Expense ratio0.08%
Assets under management$115.4B
Sector / categoryInformation TechnologySector ETF
Higher yield: XLK 0.45% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: XLK -25.7% vs -36.0%Higher 5y return: PANW +400.7% vs +145.2%

On the fund side, XLK sits in the Technology category at State Street Investment Management, with $115.4B under management, 73 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 0.45% trailing dividend yield.

-24%0%+98%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). PANW · XLK

Year-by-year returns

YearPANWXLK
2022-24.8%-27.7%
2023+111.3%+56.0%
2024+23.4%+21.6%
2025+1.2%+24.6%
2026+107.8%+31.3%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Fund exposure

PANW represents 1.84% of XLK's portfolio, so part of any move in XLK is PANW itself, and the correlation between them is partly mechanical.

Are PANW and XLK good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.51 means PANW and XLK share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between PANW and XLK?

The PANW/XLK correlation stands at 0.51 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.44, 5 years: 0.53), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is XLK a good diversifier for PANW?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.51 means PANW and XLK share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.51 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.51 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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PANW vs XLK: 3-year weekly correlation 0.51PANW vs XLK0.51

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Hubs: PANW correlations · XLK correlations