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PAG vs VXX: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Penske Automotive Group, Inc. (PAG) and iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN (VXX) carry a correlation of -0.27, a negative link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.27
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.07
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.26
long-run
Ann. covariance
-426.4
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are PAG and VXX?

Over the past 3 years, PAG and VXX moved with a correlation of -0.27, which is negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. The past 12 months show a tighter link (-0.07) than the 3-year average (-0.27). Over 5 years the correlation is -0.26, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is -426.4 %².

VXX is close to the least connected end of PAG's tracked universe, ranking #11 of 12. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months PAG outperformed by 69.2 percentage points (+19.5% for PAG against -49.7% for VXX). Note the risk asymmetry: VXX runs 2.3 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

PAG vs VXX: side by side

PAG (Penske Automotive Group, Inc.)VXX (iPath Series B S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN)
1-year return+19.5%-49.7%
5-year return+177.2%-95.6%
Volatility (ann.)26.3%60.9%
Beta vs S&P 5000.66-3.31
Max drawdown (3Y)-24.0%-83.3%
Market cap$14.3B
P/E (trailing)15.8
Dividend yield2.60%0.00%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Higher yield: PAG 2.60% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: PAG -24.0% vs -83.3%Higher 5y return: PAG +177.2% vs -95.6%
-49%0%+21%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. PAG · VXX

Year-by-year returns

YearPAGVXX
2022+9.2%-23.8%
2023+42.3%-72.5%
2024-2.5%-26.2%
2025+7.1%-42.2%
2026+41.0%-31.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are PAG and VXX good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at -0.27, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between PAG and VXX?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between PAG and VXX is -0.27 over 3 years, -0.07 over 1 year and -0.26 over 5 years.

Is VXX a good diversifier for PAG?

Yes: at -0.27, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of -0.27 mean?

A reading of -0.27 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/pag-vs-vxx.json

PAG vs VXX: 3-year weekly correlation -0.27PAG vs VXX-0.27

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Related comparisons

Hubs: PAG correlations · VXX correlations