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NKX vs QQQ: Correlation

How closely do Nuveen California AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund (NKX) and Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.23, which is weak.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.23
weak
Correlation (1Y)
0.49
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.29
long-run
Ann. covariance
63.2
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are NKX and QQQ?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of NKX and QQQ correlate at 0.23, weak. The link has tightened recently: the 1-year correlation (0.49) runs above the 3-year figure (0.23). Stretching to 5 years gives 0.29, with an annualized covariance of 63.2 %².

Out of 10 assets tracked against NKX, QQQ lands near the bottom at #7. The last year tells two different stories: QQQ led by 16.4 percentage points, +9.9% for NKX against +26.3% for QQQ.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

NKX vs QQQ: side by side

NKX (Nuveen California AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund)QQQ (Invesco QQQ Trust)
1-year return+9.9%+26.3%
5-year return-2.1%+95.4%
Volatility (ann.)14.1%19.6%
Beta vs S&P 5000.281.28
Max drawdown (3Y)-13.9%-22.8%
Market cap$0.6B
P/E (trailing)28.1
Dividend yield7.51%0.44%
Expense ratio0.18%
Assets under management$452.8B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Growth & Tech
Higher yield: NKX 7.51% vs 0.44%Smaller drawdown: NKX -13.9% vs -22.8%Higher 5y return: QQQ +95.4% vs -2.1%

QQQ is a Large Growth fund from Invesco: $452.8B under management, 104 holdings, a 0.18% expense ratio, a 0.44% trailing dividend yield.

-2%0%+29%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. NKX · QQQ

Year-by-year returns

YearNKXQQQ
2022-18.4%-32.6%
2023-1.9%+54.9%
2024+16.5%+25.6%
2025+6.0%+20.8%
2026+1.8%+17.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are NKX and QQQ good diversifiers for each other?

A fair diversifier. At 0.23, enough of each asset's movement is its own that the pair has smoothed outcomes historically.

FAQ

What is the correlation between NKX and QQQ?

The NKX/QQQ correlation stands at 0.23 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.49, 5 years: 0.29), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is QQQ a good diversifier for NKX?

A fair diversifier. At 0.23, enough of each asset's movement is its own that the pair has smoothed outcomes historically.

What does a correlation of 0.23 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

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NKX vs QQQ: 3-year weekly correlation 0.23NKX vs QQQ0.23

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Hubs: NKX correlations · QQQ correlations