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MHD vs QQQ: Correlation

Blackrock MuniHoldings Fund, Inc. (MHD) and Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ) show a weak relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.25.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.25
weak
Correlation (1Y)
0.49
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.37
long-run
Ann. covariance
58.0
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are MHD and QQQ?

Over the past 3 years, MHD and QQQ moved with a correlation of 0.25, which is weak. The link has tightened recently: the 1-year correlation (0.49) runs above the 3-year figure (0.25). Over 5 years the correlation is 0.37, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 58.0 %².

QQQ is close to the least connected end of MHD's tracked universe, ranking #23 of 26. The last year tells two different stories: QQQ led by 16.1 percentage points, +10.2% for MHD against +26.3% for QQQ. Risk is not evenly split, since QQQ carries 1.7 times the volatility of the other side.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

MHD vs QQQ: side by side

MHD (Blackrock MuniHoldings Fund, Inc.)QQQ (Invesco QQQ Trust)
1-year return+10.2%+26.3%
5-year return-12.7%+95.4%
Volatility (ann.)11.7%19.6%
Beta vs S&P 5000.261.28
Max drawdown (3Y)-13.2%-22.8%
Market cap
P/E (trailing)37.0
Dividend yield6.23%0.44%
Expense ratio0.18%
Assets under management$452.8B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Growth & Tech
Higher yield: MHD 6.23% vs 0.44%Smaller drawdown: MHD -13.2% vs -22.8%Higher 5y return: QQQ +95.4% vs -12.7%

QQQ is a Large Growth fund from Invesco: $452.8B under management, 104 holdings, a 0.18% expense ratio, a 0.44% trailing dividend yield.

-2%0%+29%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. MHD · QQQ

Year-by-year returns

YearMHDQQQ
2022-23.7%-32.6%
2023+2.1%+54.9%
2024+3.4%+25.6%
2025+7.1%+20.8%
2026+1.8%+17.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are MHD and QQQ good diversifiers for each other?

Reasonably. At 0.25, MHD and QQQ keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between MHD and QQQ?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.25 over 3 years, with 0.49 over the last year and 0.37 over 5 years.

Is QQQ a good diversifier for MHD?

Reasonably. At 0.25, MHD and QQQ keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.25 mean?

A reading of 0.25 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

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MHD vs QQQ: 3-year weekly correlation 0.25MHD vs QQQ0.25

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Hubs: MHD correlations · QQQ correlations