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MDY vs WS: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF (MDY) and Worthington Steel, Inc. (WS) carry a correlation of 0.64, a strong link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.64
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.62
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
n/a
long-run
Ann. covariance
522.7
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are MDY and WS?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of MDY and WS correlate at 0.64, strong. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.62 lands near the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives n/a, with an annualized covariance of 522.7 %².

Among the 359 assets we track against MDY, WS ranks #132 by 3-year correlation. On 12-month performance MDY holds a 13.5-point edge, +18.3% against +4.8%. Note the risk asymmetry: WS runs 3.1 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

MDY vs WS: side by side

MDY (SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF)WS (Worthington Steel, Inc.)
1-year return+18.3%+4.8%
5-year return+47.5%n/a
Volatility (ann.)16.5%51.2%
Beta vs S&P 5000.911.67
Max drawdown (3Y)-24.0%-51.0%
Market cap$1.7B
P/E (trailing)201.9
Dividend yield1.02%1.89%
Expense ratio0.23%
Assets under management$26.5B
Sector / categoryETF · US Small & Mid CapUS Listed
Higher yield: WS 1.89% vs 1.02%Smaller drawdown: MDY -24.0% vs -51.0%

MDY, State Street Investment Management's Mid-Cap Blend fund, carries $26.5B under management, 400 holdings, a 0.23% expense ratio, a 1.02% trailing dividend yield.

-14%0%+46%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. MDY · WS

Year-by-year returns

YearMDYWS
2022-13.3%
2023+16.1%
2024+13.6%+15.4%
2025+7.2%+11.2%
2026+16.4%-0.0%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are MDY and WS good diversifiers for each other?

To a limited degree. At 0.64 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

FAQ

What is the correlation between MDY and WS?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.64 over 3 years, with 0.62 over the last year and n/a over 5 years.

Is WS a good diversifier for MDY?

To a limited degree. At 0.64 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

What does a correlation of 0.64 mean?

A reading of 0.64 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

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MDY vs WS: 3-year weekly correlation 0.64MDY vs WS0.64

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Related comparisons

Hubs: MDY correlations · WS correlations