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MDY vs VCEL: Correlation

SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF (MDY) and Vericel Corporation (VCEL) show a moderate relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.50.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.50
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.35
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.47
long-run
Ann. covariance
344.4
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are MDY and VCEL?

Over the past 3 years, MDY and VCEL moved with a correlation of 0.50, which is moderate. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (0.35) runs below the 3-year figure (0.50). Over 5 years the correlation is 0.47, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 344.4 %².

Within MDY's tracked universe of 359 assets, VCEL comes in at #296 by 3-year correlation. Their 12-month results are close: +18.3% for MDY against +14.7% for VCEL. One caveat on sizing: VCEL is 2.5 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

MDY vs VCEL: side by side

MDY (SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF)VCEL (Vericel Corporation)
1-year return+18.3%+14.7%
5-year return+47.5%-26.0%
Volatility (ann.)16.5%41.9%
Beta vs S&P 5000.911.00
Max drawdown (3Y)-24.0%-52.5%
Market cap$2.1B
P/E (trailing)87.6
Dividend yield1.02%0.00%
Expense ratio0.23%
Assets under management$26.5B
Sector / categoryETF · US Small & Mid CapUS Listed
Higher yield: MDY 1.02% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: MDY -24.0% vs -52.5%Higher 5y return: MDY +47.5% vs -26.0%

MDY is a Mid-Cap Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $26.5B under management, 400 holdings, a 0.23% expense ratio, a 1.02% trailing dividend yield.

-14%0%+38%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). MDY · VCEL

Year-by-year returns

YearMDYVCEL
2022-13.3%-33.0%
2023+16.1%+35.2%
2024+13.6%+54.2%
2025+7.2%-34.4%
2026+16.4%+14.4%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are MDY and VCEL good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.50 means MDY and VCEL share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between MDY and VCEL?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between MDY and VCEL is 0.50 over 3 years, 0.35 over 1 year and 0.47 over 5 years.

Is VCEL a good diversifier for MDY?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.50 means MDY and VCEL share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.50 mean?

A reading of 0.50 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

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MDY vs VCEL: 3-year weekly correlation 0.50MDY vs VCEL0.50

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Hubs: MDY correlations · VCEL correlations