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MDY vs UPBD: Correlation

How closely do SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF (MDY) and Upbound Group, Inc. (UPBD) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.66, which is strong.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.66
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.66
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.56
long-run
Ann. covariance
450.5
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are MDY and UPBD?

Over the past 3 years, MDY and UPBD moved with a correlation of 0.66, which is strong. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.66 lands near the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is 0.56, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 450.5 %².

Among the 359 assets we track against MDY, UPBD ranks #104 by 3-year correlation. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months MDY outperformed by 38.1 percentage points (+18.3% for MDY against -19.8% for UPBD). Note the risk asymmetry: UPBD runs 2.5 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

MDY vs UPBD: side by side

MDY (SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF)UPBD (Upbound Group, Inc.)
1-year return+18.3%-19.8%
5-year return+47.5%-60.7%
Volatility (ann.)16.5%41.4%
Beta vs S&P 5000.911.23
Max drawdown (3Y)-24.0%-54.2%
Market cap$1.1B
P/E (trailing)12.6
Dividend yield1.02%8.02%
Expense ratio0.23%
Assets under management$26.5B
Sector / categoryETF · US Small & Mid CapUS Listed
Higher yield: UPBD 8.02% vs 1.02%Smaller drawdown: MDY -24.0% vs -54.2%Higher 5y return: MDY +47.5% vs -60.7%

MDY is a Mid-Cap Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $26.5B under management, 400 holdings, a 0.23% expense ratio, a 1.02% trailing dividend yield.

-32%0%+20%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. MDY · UPBD

Year-by-year returns

YearMDYUPBD
2022-13.3%-49.9%
2023+16.1%+57.9%
2024+13.6%-10.1%
2025+7.2%-35.4%
2026+16.4%+14.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are MDY and UPBD good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.66 means MDY and UPBD share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between MDY and UPBD?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.66 over 3 years, with 0.66 over the last year and 0.56 over 5 years.

Is UPBD a good diversifier for MDY?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.66 means MDY and UPBD share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.66 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

Use this data

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MDY vs UPBD: 3-year weekly correlation 0.66MDY vs UPBD0.66

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Hubs: MDY correlations · UPBD correlations