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MDY vs TKR: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF (MDY) and Timken Company (The) (TKR) carry a correlation of 0.72, a strong link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.72
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.73
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.74
long-run
Ann. covariance
323.0
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are MDY and TKR?

On 3 years of weekly data the MDY/TKR correlation comes out at 0.72, strong. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.73 lands near the 3-year figure. The 5-year figure is 0.74, and annualized covariance runs at 323.0 %².

Within MDY's tracked universe of 359 assets, TKR comes in at #52 by 3-year correlation. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months TKR outperformed by 41.5 percentage points (+18.3% for MDY against +59.8% for TKR). Note the risk asymmetry: TKR runs 1.7 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

MDY vs TKR: side by side

MDY (SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF)TKR (Timken Company (The))
1-year return+18.3%+59.8%
5-year return+47.5%+80.3%
Volatility (ann.)16.5%27.4%
Beta vs S&P 5000.910.98
Max drawdown (3Y)-24.0%-37.6%
Market cap$8.6B
P/E (trailing)33.7
Dividend yield1.02%1.12%
Expense ratio0.23%
Assets under management$26.5B
Sector / categoryETF · US Small & Mid CapUS Listed
Higher yield: TKR 1.12% vs 1.02%Smaller drawdown: MDY -24.0% vs -37.6%Higher 5y return: TKR +80.3% vs +47.5%

MDY, State Street Investment Management's Mid-Cap Blend fund, carries $26.5B under management, 400 holdings, a 0.23% expense ratio, a 1.02% trailing dividend yield.

-9%0%+85%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. MDY · TKR

Year-by-year returns

YearMDYTKR
2022-13.3%+3.9%
2023+16.1%+15.4%
2024+13.6%-9.5%
2025+7.2%+20.0%
2026+16.4%+49.4%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Fund exposure

A structural note: 0.22% of MDY is TKR itself, so the fund partly moves with the stock by construction.

Are MDY and TKR good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.72 means MDY and TKR share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between MDY and TKR?

The MDY/TKR correlation stands at 0.72 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.73, 5 years: 0.74), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is TKR a good diversifier for MDY?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.72 means MDY and TKR share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.72 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.72 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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MDY vs TKR: 3-year weekly correlation 0.72MDY vs TKR0.72

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Related comparisons

Hubs: MDY correlations · TKR correlations