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LYB vs SPY: Correlation

How closely do LyondellBasell (LYB) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.18, which is weak.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.18
weak
Correlation (1Y)
-0.22
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.32
long-run
Ann. covariance
87.1
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are LYB and SPY?

On 3 years of weekly data the LYB/SPY correlation comes out at 0.18, weak. The past 12 months show a weaker link (-0.22) than the 3-year average (0.18). The 5-year figure is 0.32, and annualized covariance runs at 87.1 %².

Among the 36 assets we track against LYB, SPY ranks #25 by 3-year correlation. Twelve-month performance is nearly a tie, at +19.1% for LYB and +20.6% for SPY. This link changes with the market regime, having swung between -0.18 and 0.68 on a rolling one-year basis. Note the risk asymmetry: LYB runs 2.3 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

LYB vs SPY: side by side

LYB (LyondellBasell)SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)
1-year return+19.1%+20.6%
5-year return-12.8%+82.4%
Volatility (ann.)33.7%14.5%
Beta vs S&P 5000.421.00
Max drawdown (3Y)-55.4%-18.8%
Market cap$20.4B
P/E (trailing)
Dividend yield6.58%1.01%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryMaterialsETF · US Large Cap
Higher yield: LYB 6.58% vs 1.01%Smaller drawdown: SPY -18.8% vs -55.4%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs -12.8%

SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-22%0%+52%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. LYB · SPY

Year-by-year returns

YearLYBSPY
2022-1.0%-18.2%
2023+20.7%+26.2%
2024-17.4%+24.9%
2025-36.0%+17.7%
2026+50.5%+13.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are LYB and SPY good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at 0.18, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between LYB and SPY?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.18 over 3 years, with -0.22 over the last year and 0.32 over 5 years.

Is SPY a good diversifier for LYB?

Yes: at 0.18, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of 0.18 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

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LYB vs SPY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.18LYB vs SPY0.18

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Hubs: LYB correlations · SPY correlations