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KAI vs MDY: Correlation

How closely do Kadant Inc (KAI) and SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF (MDY) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.66, which is strong.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.66
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.60
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.62
long-run
Ann. covariance
401.7
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are KAI and MDY?

Over the past 3 years, KAI and MDY moved with a correlation of 0.66, which is strong. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.60) sits close to the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is 0.62, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 401.7 %².

In KAI's tracked universe of 14 assets, MDY sits right near the top at #2. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with MDY ahead by 27.1 points (-8.8% versus +18.3%). Risk is not evenly split, since KAI carries 2.2 times the volatility of the other side.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

KAI vs MDY: side by side

KAI (Kadant Inc)MDY (SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF)
1-year return-8.8%+18.3%
5-year return+49.3%+47.5%
Volatility (ann.)37.1%16.5%
Beta vs S&P 5001.340.91
Max drawdown (3Y)-41.2%-24.0%
Market cap$3.6B
P/E (trailing)32.9
Dividend yield0.46%1.02%
Expense ratio0.23%
Assets under management$26.5B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Small & Mid Cap
Higher yield: MDY 1.02% vs 0.46%Smaller drawdown: MDY -24.0% vs -41.2%Higher 5y return: KAI +49.3% vs +47.5%

MDY, State Street Investment Management's Mid-Cap Blend fund, carries $26.5B under management, 400 holdings, a 0.23% expense ratio, a 1.02% trailing dividend yield.

-22%0%+20%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. KAI · MDY

Year-by-year returns

YearKAIMDY
2022-22.5%-13.3%
2023+58.7%+16.1%
2024+23.6%+13.6%
2025-17.0%+7.2%
2026+7.7%+16.4%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are KAI and MDY good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.66 means KAI and MDY share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between KAI and MDY?

The KAI/MDY correlation stands at 0.66 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.60, 5 years: 0.62), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is MDY a good diversifier for KAI?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.66 means KAI and MDY share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.66 mean?

A reading of 0.66 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

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KAI vs MDY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.66KAI vs MDY0.66

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Hubs: KAI correlations · MDY correlations