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JBHT vs MDY: Correlation

J.B. Hunt (JBHT) and SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF (MDY) show a strong relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.60.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.60
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.51
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.62
long-run
Ann. covariance
299.0
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are JBHT and MDY?

Over the past 3 years, JBHT and MDY moved with a correlation of 0.60, which is strong. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.51) sits close to the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is 0.62, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 299.0 %².

By 3-year correlation, MDY places #14 of the 36 assets tracked against JBHT. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months JBHT outperformed by 63.8 percentage points (+82.1% for JBHT against +18.3% for MDY). The link looks structural: the rolling one-year correlation barely moved, holding between 0.51 and 0.75. Note the risk asymmetry: JBHT runs 1.8 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
How the one-year correlation itself moved over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

JBHT vs MDY: side by side

JBHT (J.B. Hunt)MDY (SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF)
1-year return+82.1%+18.3%
5-year return+51.0%+47.5%
Volatility (ann.)30.0%16.5%
Beta vs S&P 5000.930.91
Max drawdown (3Y)-42.4%-24.0%
Market cap$24.7B
P/E (trailing)37.5
Dividend yield0.68%1.02%
Expense ratio0.23%
Assets under management$26.5B
Sector / categoryIndustrialsETF · US Small & Mid Cap
Higher yield: MDY 1.02% vs 0.68%Smaller drawdown: MDY -24.0% vs -42.4%Higher 5y return: JBHT +51.0% vs +47.5%

MDY, State Street Investment Management's Mid-Cap Blend fund, carries $26.5B under management, 400 holdings, a 0.23% expense ratio, a 1.02% trailing dividend yield.

-8%0%+104%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. JBHT · MDY

Year-by-year returns

YearJBHTMDY
2022-13.9%-13.3%
2023+15.6%+16.1%
2024-13.8%+13.6%
2025+15.2%+7.2%
2026+36.3%+16.4%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are JBHT and MDY good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.60 means JBHT and MDY share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between JBHT and MDY?

The JBHT/MDY correlation stands at 0.60 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.51, 5 years: 0.62), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is MDY a good diversifier for JBHT?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.60 means JBHT and MDY share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.60 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.60 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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JBHT vs MDY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.60JBHT vs MDY0.60

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Hubs: JBHT correlations · MDY correlations