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IWM vs XLV: Correlation & Overlap

iShares Russell 2000 ETF (IWM) and Health Care Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLV) show a moderate relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.47. Looking through to holdings, 0% of the two portfolios is the same by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.47
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.26
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.54
long-run
Holdings overlap
0%
0 common holdings

How correlated are IWM and XLV?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of IWM and XLV correlate at 0.47, moderate. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (0.26) runs below the 3-year figure (0.47). Stretching to 5 years gives 0.54, with an annualized covariance of 138.2 %².

By 3-year correlation, XLV places #268 of the 320 assets tracked against IWM. Twelve-month performance is nearly a tie, at +28.4% for IWM and +27.5% for XLV. On a rolling one-year basis the correlation drifted between 0.33 and 0.62, a moderate band.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

IWM vs XLV: side by side

IWM (iShares Russell 2000 ETF)XLV (Health Care Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+28.4%+27.5%
5-year return+41.5%+37.4%
Volatility (ann.)19.8%14.7%
Beta vs S&P 5001.060.42
Max drawdown (3Y)-27.5%-17.1%
Dividend yield0.91%1.56%
Expense ratio0.19%0.08%
Assets under management$80.1B$41.7B
Sector / categoryETF · US Small & Mid CapSector ETF
Lower fee: XLV 0.08% vs 0.19%Higher yield: XLV 1.56% vs 0.91%Smaller drawdown: XLV -17.1% vs -27.5%Higher 5y return: IWM +41.5% vs +37.4%

IWM, iShares's Small Blend fund, carries $80.1B under management, 1757 holdings, a 0.19% expense ratio, a 0.91% trailing dividend yield. On the fund side, XLV sits in the Health category at State Street Investment Management, with $41.7B under management, 61 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 1.56% trailing dividend yield.

-1%0%+30%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. IWM · XLV

Portfolio overlap between IWM and XLV

The two portfolios are largely distinct, with 0 holdings in common adding up to 0% of fund weight. Where correlation shows the co-movement, the overlap shows its source.

Largest positions held only by IWM: MOGA (0.35%), UMBF (0.34%), CYTK (0.33%), GKOS (0.33%), EAT (0.33%). Only by XLV: LLY (15.03%), JNJ (10.38%), ABBV (7.42%), MRK (6.04%), UNH (5.82%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-08-26.

Year-by-year returns

YearIWMXLV
2022-20.5%-2.1%
2023+16.8%+2.1%
2024+11.4%+2.5%
2025+12.7%+14.5%
2026+22.3%+11.8%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are IWM and XLV good diversifiers for each other?

Reasonably. At 0.47, IWM and XLV keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between IWM and XLV?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between IWM and XLV is 0.47 over 3 years, 0.26 over 1 year and 0.54 over 5 years.

Is XLV a good diversifier for IWM?

Reasonably. At 0.47, IWM and XLV keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

How much do IWM and XLV overlap?

Per the issuers' own portfolio disclosures (2026-08-26), the overlap is 0% by weight over 0 common positions.

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IWM vs XLV: 3-year weekly correlation 0.47IWM vs XLV0.47

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