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IEFA vs USMV: Correlation & Overlap

iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF (IEFA) and iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF (USMV) show a strong relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.67. The two funds also share 1.3% of their portfolios by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.67
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.55
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.70
long-run
Holdings overlap
1.3%
8 common holdings

How correlated are IEFA and USMV?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of IEFA and USMV correlate at 0.67, strong. The past 12 months show a weaker link (0.55) than the 3-year average (0.67). Stretching to 5 years gives 0.70, with an annualized covariance of 99.2 %².

By 3-year correlation, USMV places #44 of the 111 assets tracked against IEFA. Over the last 12 months IEFA came out ahead by 11.7 percentage points (+21.8% against +10.1%). The rolling one-year correlation moved between 0.56 and 0.82 over the past three years, a moderate range. One caveat on sizing: IEFA is 1.5 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

IEFA vs USMV: side by side

IEFA (iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF)USMV (iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF)
1-year return+21.8%+10.1%
5-year return+54.5%+42.3%
Volatility (ann.)15.0%9.9%
Beta vs S&P 5000.770.51
Max drawdown (3Y)-13.8%-9.4%
Dividend yield3.35%1.48%
Expense ratio0.07%0.15%
Assets under management$190.1B$23.6B
Sector / categoryETF · InternationalETF · US Style
Lower fee: IEFA 0.07% vs 0.15%Higher yield: IEFA 3.35% vs 1.48%Smaller drawdown: USMV -9.4% vs -13.8%Higher 5y return: IEFA +54.5% vs +42.3%

IEFA is a Foreign Large Blend fund from iShares: $190.1B under management, 1620 holdings, a 0.07% expense ratio, a 3.35% trailing dividend yield. USMV, iShares's Large Blend fund, carries $23.6B under management, 164 holdings, a 0.15% expense ratio, a 1.48% trailing dividend yield.

-2%0%+22%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). IEFA · USMV

Portfolio overlap between IEFA and USMV

The two portfolios are largely distinct. Weighing the shared positions, 1.3% of the two funds is identical, spread across 8 common holdings. That shared book is a large part of why the returns line up.

Common holdingWeight in IEFAWeight in USMV
ROP1.22%1.02%
ALL0.09%0.57%
MRK0.08%1.54%
TEL0.03%0.53%
TW0.02%0.14%
ADP0.02%0.08%
NEM0.02%1.65%
RSG0.01%1.26%

Largest positions held only by IEFA: ASML (2.57%), HSBA (1.35%), SAN (1.17%), NOVN (1.10%), NESN (0.97%). Only by USMV: MSFT (1.68%), VRTX (1.63%), JNJ (1.58%), WELL (1.57%), APH (1.54%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-08-26. Top 8 common positions shown.

Year-by-year returns

YearIEFAUSMV
2022-15.2%-9.4%
2023+18.0%+10.3%
2024+3.3%+15.7%
2025+32.1%+7.6%
2026+14.5%+9.1%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are IEFA and USMV good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.67 means IEFA and USMV share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between IEFA and USMV?

The IEFA/USMV correlation stands at 0.67 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.55, 5 years: 0.70), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is USMV a good diversifier for IEFA?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.67 means IEFA and USMV share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

How much do IEFA and USMV overlap?

The two funds share 8 holdings amounting to 1.3% of weight, per issuer portfolio files dated 2026-08-26.

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IEFA vs USMV: 3-year weekly correlation 0.67IEFA vs USMV0.67

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Hubs: IEFA correlations · USMV correlations