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IBB vs VRTX: Correlation

How closely do iShares Biotechnology ETF (IBB) and Vertex Pharmaceuticals (VRTX) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.61, which is strong.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.61
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.68
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.56
long-run
Ann. covariance
385.1
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are IBB and VRTX?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of IBB and VRTX correlate at 0.61, strong. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.68) sits close to the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.56, with an annualized covariance of 385.1 %².

Within IBB's tracked universe of 168 assets, VRTX comes in at #28 by 3-year correlation. Over the last 12 months IBB came out ahead by 14.7 percentage points (+55.4% against +40.7%). The rolling one-year correlation stayed in a tight band between 0.49 and 0.68 over the past three years, which points to a structural rather than episodic relationship.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

IBB vs VRTX: side by side

IBB (iShares Biotechnology ETF)VRTX (Vertex Pharmaceuticals)
1-year return+55.4%+40.7%
5-year return+26.6%+174.5%
Volatility (ann.)20.7%30.3%
Beta vs S&P 5000.810.55
Max drawdown (3Y)-24.9%-29.1%
Market cap$138.8B
P/E (trailing)31.9
Dividend yield0.22%0.00%
Expense ratio0.44%
Assets under management$9.2B
Sector / categoryETF · ThematicHealth Care
Higher yield: IBB 0.22% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: IBB -24.9% vs -29.1%Higher 5y return: VRTX +174.5% vs +26.6%

IBB, iShares's Health fund, carries $9.2B under management, 235 holdings, a 0.44% expense ratio, a 0.22% trailing dividend yield.

-3%0%+50%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). IBB · VRTX

Year-by-year returns

YearIBBVRTX
2022-13.7%+31.5%
2023+3.8%+40.9%
2024-2.4%-1.0%
2025+28.0%+12.6%
2026+27.4%+20.8%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Fund exposure

Keep in mind that IBB holds VRTX at a 7.89% weight, which makes a slice of this correlation mechanical rather than coincidental.

Are IBB and VRTX good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.61 means IBB and VRTX share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between IBB and VRTX?

The IBB/VRTX correlation stands at 0.61 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.68, 5 years: 0.56), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is VRTX a good diversifier for IBB?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.61 means IBB and VRTX share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.61 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

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IBB vs VRTX: 3-year weekly correlation 0.61IBB vs VRTX0.61

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Related comparisons

Hubs: IBB correlations · VRTX correlations