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HNRG vs QQQ: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Hallador Energy Company (HNRG) and Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ) carry a correlation of 0.23, a weak link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.23
weak
Correlation (1Y)
0.34
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.07
long-run
Ann. covariance
327.7
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are HNRG and QQQ?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of HNRG and QQQ correlate at 0.23, weak. The link has tightened recently: the 1-year correlation (0.34) runs above the 3-year figure (0.23). Stretching to 5 years gives 0.07, with an annualized covariance of 327.7 %².

By 3-year correlation, QQQ places #6 of the 11 assets tracked against HNRG. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months QQQ outperformed by 24.3 percentage points (+2.0% for HNRG against +26.3% for QQQ). One caveat on sizing: HNRG is 3.7 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

HNRG vs QQQ: side by side

HNRG (Hallador Energy Company)QQQ (Invesco QQQ Trust)
1-year return+2.0%+26.3%
5-year return+629.4%+95.4%
Volatility (ann.)72.5%19.6%
Beta vs S&P 5001.091.28
Max drawdown (3Y)-71.1%-22.8%
Market cap$0.8B
P/E (trailing)831.5
Dividend yield0.00%0.44%
Expense ratio0.18%
Assets under management$452.8B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Growth & Tech
Higher yield: QQQ 0.44% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: QQQ -22.8% vs -71.1%Higher 5y return: HNRG +629.4% vs +95.4%

QQQ is a Large Growth fund from Invesco: $452.8B under management, 104 holdings, a 0.18% expense ratio, a 0.44% trailing dividend yield.

-16%0%+31%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. HNRG · QQQ

Year-by-year returns

YearHNRGQQQ
2022+306.1%-32.6%
2023-11.5%+54.9%
2024+29.5%+25.6%
2025+66.3%+20.8%
2026-12.7%+17.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are HNRG and QQQ good diversifiers for each other?

Reasonably. At 0.23, HNRG and QQQ keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between HNRG and QQQ?

The HNRG/QQQ correlation stands at 0.23 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.34, 5 years: 0.07), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is QQQ a good diversifier for HNRG?

Reasonably. At 0.23, HNRG and QQQ keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.23 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.23 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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HNRG vs QQQ: 3-year weekly correlation 0.23HNRG vs QQQ0.23

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Hubs: HNRG correlations · QQQ correlations