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GSM vs QQQ: Correlation

Ferroglobe PLC (GSM) and Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ) show a weak relationship: their 3-year correlation of weekly returns is 0.28.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.28
weak
Correlation (1Y)
0.36
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.28
long-run
Ann. covariance
290.3
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are GSM and QQQ?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of GSM and QQQ correlate at 0.28, weak. Recent behaviour matches the longer record: 0.36 over 1 year against 0.28 over 3. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.28, with an annualized covariance of 290.3 %².

Out of 13 assets tracked against GSM, QQQ lands near the bottom at #10. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with QQQ ahead by 29.6 points (-3.3% versus +26.3%). Note the risk asymmetry: GSM runs 2.7 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

GSM vs QQQ: side by side

GSM (Ferroglobe PLC)QQQ (Invesco QQQ Trust)
1-year return-3.3%+26.3%
5-year return-45.4%+95.4%
Volatility (ann.)52.6%19.6%
Beta vs S&P 5001.111.28
Max drawdown (3Y)-53.7%-22.8%
Market cap
P/E (trailing)
Dividend yield1.43%0.44%
Expense ratio0.18%
Assets under management$452.8B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Growth & Tech
Higher yield: GSM 1.43% vs 0.44%Smaller drawdown: QQQ -22.8% vs -53.7%Higher 5y return: QQQ +95.4% vs -45.4%

QQQ is a Large Growth fund from Invesco: $452.8B under management, 104 holdings, a 0.18% expense ratio, a 0.44% trailing dividend yield.

-25%0%+29%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. GSM · QQQ

Year-by-year returns

YearGSMQQQ
2022-38.0%-32.6%
2023+69.1%+54.9%
2024-40.9%+25.6%
2025+23.7%+20.8%
2026-12.0%+17.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are GSM and QQQ good diversifiers for each other?

Reasonably. At 0.28, GSM and QQQ keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between GSM and QQQ?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.28 over 3 years, with 0.36 over the last year and 0.28 over 5 years.

Is QQQ a good diversifier for GSM?

Reasonably. At 0.28, GSM and QQQ keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.28 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.28 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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GSM vs QQQ: 3-year weekly correlation 0.28GSM vs QQQ0.28

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Hubs: GSM correlations · QQQ correlations