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GPC vs SPY: Correlation

How closely do Genuine Parts Company (GPC) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.30, which is moderate.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.30
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.20
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.41
long-run
Ann. covariance
138.3
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are GPC and SPY?

On 3 years of weekly data the GPC/SPY correlation comes out at 0.30, moderate. Recent behaviour matches the longer record: 0.20 over 1 year against 0.30 over 3. The 5-year figure is 0.41, and annualized covariance runs at 138.3 %².

By 3-year correlation, SPY places #24 of the 36 assets tracked against GPC. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months SPY outperformed by 19.3 percentage points (+1.3% for GPC against +20.6% for SPY). Across three years, the rolling one-year figure varied moderately, from 0.16 to 0.59. Risk is not evenly split, since GPC carries 2.2 times the volatility of the other side.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

GPC vs SPY: side by side

GPC (Genuine Parts Company)SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)
1-year return+1.3%+20.6%
5-year return+27.6%+82.4%
Volatility (ann.)31.9%14.5%
Beta vs S&P 5000.661.00
Max drawdown (3Y)-39.7%-18.8%
Market cap$18.8B
P/E (trailing)546.8
Dividend yield3.00%1.01%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryConsumer DiscretionaryETF · US Large Cap
Higher yield: GPC 3.00% vs 1.01%Smaller drawdown: SPY -18.8% vs -39.7%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs +27.6%

SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-32%0%+21%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. GPC · SPY

Year-by-year returns

YearGPCSPY
2022+26.8%-18.2%
2023-18.1%+26.2%
2024-13.2%+24.9%
2025+8.7%+17.7%
2026+13.4%+13.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are GPC and SPY good diversifiers for each other?

Reasonably. At 0.30, GPC and SPY keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between GPC and SPY?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between GPC and SPY is 0.30 over 3 years, 0.20 over 1 year and 0.41 over 5 years.

Is SPY a good diversifier for GPC?

Reasonably. At 0.30, GPC and SPY keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.30 mean?

A reading of 0.30 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

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GPC vs SPY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.30GPC vs SPY0.30

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Hubs: GPC correlations · SPY correlations