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GBX vs QQQ: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Greenbrier Companies, Inc. (The) (GBX) and Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ) carry a correlation of 0.18, a weak link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.18
weak
Correlation (1Y)
-0.19
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.25
long-run
Ann. covariance
125.0
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are GBX and QQQ?

Over the past 3 years, GBX and QQQ moved with a correlation of 0.18, which is weak. The past 12 months show a weaker link (-0.19) than the 3-year average (0.18). Over 5 years the correlation is 0.25, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 125.0 %².

Among the 11 assets we track against GBX, QQQ sits near the bottom by co-movement, at rank #7. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with QQQ ahead by 25.8 points (+0.5% versus +26.3%). Note the risk asymmetry: GBX runs 1.8 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

GBX vs QQQ: side by side

GBX (Greenbrier Companies, Inc. (The))QQQ (Invesco QQQ Trust)
1-year return+0.5%+26.3%
5-year return+19.2%+95.4%
Volatility (ann.)36.2%19.6%
Beta vs S&P 5000.711.28
Max drawdown (3Y)-43.7%-22.8%
Market cap$1.4B
P/E (trailing)13.6
Dividend yield2.81%0.44%
Expense ratio0.18%
Assets under management$452.8B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Growth & Tech
Higher yield: GBX 2.81% vs 0.44%Smaller drawdown: QQQ -22.8% vs -43.7%Higher 5y return: QQQ +95.4% vs +19.2%

QQQ is a Large Growth fund from Invesco: $452.8B under management, 104 holdings, a 0.18% expense ratio, a 0.44% trailing dividend yield.

-11%0%+29%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. GBX · QQQ

Year-by-year returns

YearGBXQQQ
2022-24.8%-32.6%
2023+36.3%+54.9%
2024+41.3%+25.6%
2025-21.3%+20.8%
2026+0.7%+17.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are GBX and QQQ good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at 0.18, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between GBX and QQQ?

The GBX/QQQ correlation stands at 0.18 on a 3-year window (1 year: -0.19, 5 years: 0.25), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is QQQ a good diversifier for GBX?

Yes: at 0.18, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of 0.18 mean?

A reading of 0.18 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

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GBX vs QQQ: 3-year weekly correlation 0.18GBX vs QQQ0.18

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