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EFA vs IWM: Correlation & Overlap

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, iShares MSCI EAFE ETF (EFA) and iShares Russell 2000 ETF (IWM) carry a correlation of 0.69, a strong link. The two funds also share 1.3% of their portfolios by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.69
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.72
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.75
long-run
Holdings overlap
1.3%
23 common holdings

How correlated are EFA and IWM?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of EFA and IWM correlate at 0.69, strong. Recent behaviour matches the longer record: 0.72 over 1 year against 0.69 over 3. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.75, with an annualized covariance of 204.5 %².

Among the 109 assets we track against EFA, IWM ranks #41 by 3-year correlation. The trailing year gives IWM the advantage: +21.9% versus +28.4%, a 6.5-point spread. On a rolling one-year basis the correlation drifted between 0.54 and 0.82, a moderate band.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
How the one-year correlation itself moved over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

EFA vs IWM: side by side

EFA (iShares MSCI EAFE ETF)IWM (iShares Russell 2000 ETF)
1-year return+21.9%+28.4%
5-year return+56.7%+41.5%
Volatility (ann.)14.9%19.8%
Beta vs S&P 5000.771.06
Max drawdown (3Y)-14.1%-27.5%
Dividend yield3.19%0.91%
Expense ratio0.32%0.19%
Assets under management$78.0B$80.1B
Sector / categoryETF · InternationalETF · US Small & Mid Cap
Lower fee: IWM 0.19% vs 0.32%Higher yield: EFA 3.19% vs 0.91%Smaller drawdown: EFA -14.1% vs -27.5%Higher 5y return: EFA +56.7% vs +41.5%

EFA, iShares's Foreign Large Blend fund, carries $78.0B under management, 666 holdings, a 0.32% expense ratio, a 3.19% trailing dividend yield. IWM, iShares's Small Blend fund, carries $80.1B under management, 1757 holdings, a 0.19% expense ratio, a 0.91% trailing dividend yield.

-1%0%+30%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. EFA · IWM

Portfolio overlap between EFA and IWM

The two portfolios are largely distinct, with 23 holdings in common adding up to 1.3% of fund weight. Where correlation shows the co-movement, the overlap shows its source.

Common holdingWeight in EFAWeight in IWM
AIR0.63%0.17%
ORA0.15%0.20%
UCB0.14%0.13%
MC0.58%0.12%
NG0.35%0.10%
ACA0.09%0.23%
MTX0.10%0.07%
TRN0.07%0.07%
FBK0.07%0.08%
SIG0.05%0.10%
NN0.10%0.05%
AI0.55%0.04%
CON0.04%0.13%
ENR0.60%0.04%
IDR0.02%0.02%

Largest positions held only by EFA: ASML (2.99%), HSBA (1.57%), ROP (1.42%), SAN (1.38%), NOVN (1.28%). Only by IWM: MOGA (0.35%), UMBF (0.34%), CYTK (0.33%), GKOS (0.33%), EAT (0.33%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-08-26. Top 15 common positions shown.

Year-by-year returns

YearEFAIWM
2022-14.4%-20.5%
2023+18.4%+16.8%
2024+3.5%+11.4%
2025+31.5%+12.7%
2026+14.3%+22.3%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are EFA and IWM good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.69 means EFA and IWM share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between EFA and IWM?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between EFA and IWM is 0.69 over 3 years, 0.72 over 1 year and 0.75 over 5 years.

Is IWM a good diversifier for EFA?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.69 means EFA and IWM share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

How much do EFA and IWM overlap?

Per the issuers' own portfolio disclosures (2026-08-26), the overlap is 1.3% by weight over 23 common positions.

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EFA vs IWM: 3-year weekly correlation 0.69EFA vs IWM0.69

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Hubs: EFA correlations · IWM correlations