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EEM vs MDY: Correlation & Overlap

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (EEM) and SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF (MDY) carry a correlation of 0.60, a strong link. The two funds also share 0.4% of their portfolios by weight.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.60
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.63
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.60
long-run
Holdings overlap
0.4%
4 common holdings

How correlated are EEM and MDY?

Across a 3-year window, the weekly returns of EEM and MDY correlate at 0.60, strong. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.63 lands near the 3-year figure. Stretching to 5 years gives 0.60, with an annualized covariance of 178.0 %².

Within EEM's tracked universe of 67 assets, MDY comes in at #33 by 3-year correlation. The last year tells two different stories: EEM led by 19.8 percentage points, +38.1% for EEM against +18.3% for MDY. The rolling one-year correlation moved between 0.42 and 0.76 over the past three years, a moderate range.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
How the one-year correlation itself moved over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

EEM vs MDY: side by side

EEM (iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF)MDY (SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF)
1-year return+38.1%+18.3%
5-year return+47.1%+47.5%
Volatility (ann.)18.0%16.5%
Beta vs S&P 5000.850.91
Max drawdown (3Y)-17.3%-24.0%
Dividend yield1.73%1.02%
Expense ratio0.72%0.23%
Assets under management$29.2B$26.5B
Sector / categoryETF · InternationalETF · US Small & Mid Cap
Lower fee: MDY 0.23% vs 0.72%Higher yield: EEM 1.73% vs 1.02%Smaller drawdown: EEM -17.3% vs -24.0%Higher 5y return: MDY +47.5% vs +47.1%

EEM, iShares's Diversified Emerging Mkts fund, carries $29.2B under management, 968 holdings, a 0.72% expense ratio, a 1.73% trailing dividend yield. MDY, State Street Investment Management's Mid-Cap Blend fund, carries $26.5B under management, 400 holdings, a 0.23% expense ratio, a 1.02% trailing dividend yield.

-4%0%+43%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. EEM · MDY

Portfolio overlap between EEM and MDY

The two portfolios are largely distinct. Weighing the shared positions, 0.4% of the two funds is identical, spread across 4 common holdings. That shared book is a large part of why the returns line up.

Common holdingWeight in EEMWeight in MDY
VAL0.19%0.15%
MTN0.17%0.15%
SLM0.08%0.14%
PPC0.06%0.04%

Largest positions held only by EEM: 2330 (15.14%), 005930 (7.15%), 000660 (5.45%), 700 (2.83%), 9988 (2.02%). Only by MDY: TWLO (0.95%), P (0.94%), ILMN (0.93%), FTI (0.83%), ATI (0.80%).

Overlap = sum of the smaller of the two weights across common holdings, from issuer disclosures as of 2026-08-26. Top 4 common positions shown.

Year-by-year returns

YearEEMMDY
2022-20.6%-13.3%
2023+8.9%+16.1%
2024+6.5%+13.6%
2025+34.0%+7.2%
2026+24.2%+16.4%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are EEM and MDY good diversifiers for each other?

To a limited degree. At 0.60 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

FAQ

What is the correlation between EEM and MDY?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.60 over 3 years, with 0.63 over the last year and 0.60 over 5 years.

Is MDY a good diversifier for EEM?

To a limited degree. At 0.60 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

How much do EEM and MDY overlap?

0.4% by weight, across 4 common holdings, based on issuer-disclosed portfolios as of 2026-08-26.

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EEM vs MDY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.60EEM vs MDY0.60

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