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DGZ vs VYM: Correlation

How closely do DB Gold Short ETN due February 15, 2038 (DGZ) and Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of -0.13, which is negative.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.13
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.16
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
-0.15
long-run
Ann. covariance
-46.5
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are DGZ and VYM?

On 3 years of weekly data the DGZ/VYM correlation comes out at -0.13, negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of -0.16 lands near the 3-year figure. The 5-year figure is -0.15, and annualized covariance runs at -46.5 %².

Among the 156 assets we track against DGZ, VYM ranks #9 by 3-year correlation. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months VYM outperformed by 47.7 percentage points (-26.6% for DGZ against +21.1% for VYM). One caveat on sizing: DGZ is 2.3 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

DGZ vs VYM: side by side

DGZ (DB Gold Short ETN due February 15, 2038)VYM (Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF)
1-year return-26.6%+21.1%
5-year return-50.3%+76.6%
Volatility (ann.)28.3%12.3%
Beta vs S&P 500-0.180.69
Max drawdown (3Y)-59.5%-14.5%
Dividend yield2.24%
Expense ratio0.04%
Assets under management$99.2B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · Dividend
Smaller drawdown: VYM -14.5% vs -59.5%Higher 5y return: VYM +76.6% vs -50.3%

VYM, Vanguard's Large Value fund, carries $99.2B under management, 604 holdings, a 0.04% expense ratio, a 2.24% trailing dividend yield.

-28%0%+22%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. DGZ · VYM

Year-by-year returns

YearDGZVYM
2022+4.9%-0.4%
2023-4.7%+6.6%
2024-16.5%+17.6%
2025-32.5%+15.4%
2026-10.0%+15.9%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are DGZ and VYM good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at -0.13, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between DGZ and VYM?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: -0.13 over 3 years, with -0.16 over the last year and -0.15 over 5 years.

Is VYM a good diversifier for DGZ?

Yes: at -0.13, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of -0.13 mean?

A reading of -0.13 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

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DGZ vs VYM: 3-year weekly correlation -0.13DGZ vs VYM-0.13

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Hubs: DGZ correlations · VYM correlations