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CMS vs SPY: Correlation

How closely do CMS Energy (CMS) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of -0.01, which is near-zero.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.01
near-zero
Correlation (1Y)
-0.16
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.25
long-run
Ann. covariance
-1.8
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are CMS and SPY?

Over the past 3 years, CMS and SPY moved with a correlation of -0.01, which is near zero, meaning they move largely independently. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (-0.16) runs below the 3-year figure (-0.01). Over 5 years the correlation is 0.25, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is -1.8 %².

Among the 42 assets we track against CMS, SPY ranks #30 by 3-year correlation. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with SPY ahead by 23.0 points (-2.4% versus +20.6%). Do not treat this figure as fixed: across three years the rolling one-year correlation ranged all the way from -0.21 to 0.41.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

CMS vs SPY: side by side

CMS (CMS Energy)SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)
1-year return-2.4%+20.6%
5-year return+23.8%+82.4%
Volatility (ann.)16.2%14.5%
Beta vs S&P 500-0.011.00
Max drawdown (3Y)-13.2%-18.8%
Market cap$21.4B
P/E (trailing)20.8
Dividend yield3.21%1.01%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryUtilitiesETF · US Large Cap
Higher yield: CMS 3.21% vs 1.01%Smaller drawdown: CMS -13.2% vs -18.8%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs +23.8%

SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-3%0%+21%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. CMS · SPY

Year-by-year returns

YearCMSSPY
2022+0.2%-18.2%
2023-5.2%+26.2%
2024+18.6%+24.9%
2025+8.1%+17.7%
2026+0.0%+13.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are CMS and SPY good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at -0.01, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between CMS and SPY?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: -0.01 over 3 years, with -0.16 over the last year and 0.25 over 5 years.

Is SPY a good diversifier for CMS?

Yes: at -0.01, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of -0.01 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, -0.01 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

Use this data

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CMS vs SPY: 3-year weekly correlation -0.01CMS vs SPY-0.01

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Related comparisons

Hubs: CMS correlations · SPY correlations