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CMI vs VYM: Correlation

How closely do Cummins (CMI) and Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.61, which is strong.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.61
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.36
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.67
long-run
Ann. covariance
193.2
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are CMI and VYM?

Over the past 3 years, CMI and VYM moved with a correlation of 0.61, which is strong. The past 12 months show a weaker link (0.36) than the 3-year average (0.61). Over 5 years the correlation is 0.67, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 193.2 %².

Within CMI's tracked universe of 36 assets, VYM comes in at #10 by 3-year correlation. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months CMI outperformed by 24.0 percentage points (+45.1% for CMI against +21.1% for VYM). Across three years, the rolling one-year figure varied moderately, from 0.34 to 0.82. Risk is not evenly split, since CMI carries 2.1 times the volatility of the other side.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

CMI vs VYM: side by side

CMI (Cummins)VYM (Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF)
1-year return+45.1%+21.1%
5-year return+169.6%+76.6%
Volatility (ann.)25.9%12.3%
Beta vs S&P 5001.050.69
Max drawdown (3Y)-30.5%-14.5%
Market cap$79.0B
P/E (trailing)29.6
Dividend yield1.38%2.24%
Expense ratio0.04%
Assets under management$99.2B
Sector / categoryIndustrialsETF · Dividend
Higher yield: VYM 2.24% vs 1.38%Smaller drawdown: VYM -14.5% vs -30.5%Higher 5y return: CMI +169.6% vs +76.6%

VYM, Vanguard's Large Value fund, carries $99.2B under management, 604 holdings, a 0.04% expense ratio, a 2.24% trailing dividend yield.

-1%0%+81%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. CMI · VYM

Year-by-year returns

YearCMIVYM
2022+14.1%-0.4%
2023+1.7%+6.6%
2024+48.9%+17.6%
2025+49.4%+15.4%
2026+13.6%+15.9%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Fund exposure

A structural note: 0.36% of VYM is CMI itself, so the fund partly moves with the stock by construction.

Are CMI and VYM good diversifiers for each other?

To a limited degree. At 0.61 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

FAQ

What is the correlation between CMI and VYM?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.61 over 3 years, with 0.36 over the last year and 0.67 over 5 years.

Is VYM a good diversifier for CMI?

To a limited degree. At 0.61 the two still catch most of the same waves, so the pair smooths returns a little without insulating either from a shared selloff.

What does a correlation of 0.61 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

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CMI vs VYM: 3-year weekly correlation 0.61CMI vs VYM0.61

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Hubs: CMI correlations · VYM correlations