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CDZI vs ECF: Correlation

How closely do Cadiz, Inc. (CDZI) and Ellsworth Growth and Income Fund Ltd. (ECF) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.45, which is moderate.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.45
moderate
Correlation (1Y)
0.40
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.40
long-run
Ann. covariance
451.2
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are CDZI and ECF?

Over the past 3 years, CDZI and ECF moved with a correlation of 0.45, which is moderate. Little has changed lately, as the 1-year reading of 0.40 lands near the 3-year figure. Over 5 years the correlation is 0.40, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is 451.2 %².

In CDZI's tracked universe of 10 assets, ECF sits right near the top at #1. On 12-month performance ECF holds a 15.0-point edge, +7.9% against +22.9%. One caveat on sizing: CDZI is 3.7 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

CDZI vs ECF: side by side

CDZI (Cadiz, Inc.)ECF (Ellsworth Growth and Income Fund Ltd.)
1-year return+7.9%+22.9%
5-year return-70.6%+25.8%
Volatility (ann.)61.2%16.5%
Beta vs S&P 5001.310.71
Max drawdown (3Y)-56.9%-16.8%
Market cap$0.3B$0.2B
P/E (trailing)3.9
Dividend yield0.00%7.38%
Sector / categoryUS ListedUS Listed
Higher yield: ECF 7.38% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: ECF -16.8% vs -56.9%Higher 5y return: ECF +25.8% vs -70.6%
-16%0%+95%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. CDZI · ECF

Year-by-year returns

YearCDZIECF
2022-35.2%-31.6%
2023+12.0%+8.0%
2024+85.7%+27.5%
2025+7.9%+30.0%
2026-29.6%+10.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are CDZI and ECF good diversifiers for each other?

Reasonably. At 0.45, CDZI and ECF keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between CDZI and ECF?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.45 over 3 years, with 0.40 over the last year and 0.40 over 5 years.

Is ECF a good diversifier for CDZI?

Reasonably. At 0.45, CDZI and ECF keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.45 mean?

Correlation ranges from −1 to +1. Values near +1 mean two assets move together, near 0 that they move independently, and negative values that they tend to move in opposite directions. It measures co-movement, not performance.

Use this data

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CDZI vs ECF: 3-year weekly correlation 0.45CDZI vs ECF0.45

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Hubs: CDZI correlations · ECF correlations