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AWK vs VUG: Correlation

How closely do American Water Works (AWK) and Vanguard Growth ETF (VUG) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of -0.19, which is negative.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
-0.19
negative
Correlation (1Y)
-0.43
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.21
long-run
Ann. covariance
-75.2
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are AWK and VUG?

Over the past 3 years, AWK and VUG moved with a correlation of -0.19, which is negative, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (-0.43) runs below the 3-year figure (-0.19). Over 5 years the correlation is 0.21, and the annualized covariance of weekly returns is -75.2 %².

By 3-year correlation, VUG places #24 of the 49 assets tracked against AWK. Their recent paths diverged sharply: over the last 12 months VUG outperformed by 19.2 percentage points (-3.0% for AWK against +16.2% for VUG). This link changes with the market regime, having swung between -0.51 and 0.56 on a rolling one-year basis.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
How the one-year correlation itself moved over the past three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

AWK vs VUG: side by side

AWK (American Water Works)VUG (Vanguard Growth ETF)
1-year return-3.0%+16.2%
5-year return-16.6%+78.4%
Volatility (ann.)20.7%19.4%
Beta vs S&P 500-0.111.28
Max drawdown (3Y)-18.8%-22.8%
Market cap$27.2B
P/E (trailing)23.7
Dividend yield2.46%0.40%
Expense ratio0.03%
Assets under management$372.0B
Sector / categoryUtilitiesETF · US Style
Higher yield: AWK 2.46% vs 0.40%Smaller drawdown: AWK -18.8% vs -22.8%Higher 5y return: VUG +78.4% vs -16.6%

VUG, Vanguard's Large Growth fund, carries $372.0B under management, 146 holdings, a 0.03% expense ratio, a 0.40% trailing dividend yield.

-13%0%+17%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. AWK · VUG

Year-by-year returns

YearAWKVUG
2022-17.9%-33.2%
2023-11.7%+46.8%
2024-3.5%+32.7%
2025+7.4%+19.4%
2026+6.9%+9.6%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are AWK and VUG good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at -0.19, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between AWK and VUG?

The AWK/VUG correlation stands at -0.19 on a 3-year window (1 year: -0.43, 5 years: 0.21), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is VUG a good diversifier for AWK?

Yes: at -0.19, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of -0.19 mean?

A reading of -0.19 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

Use this data

JSON API · no key required
$ curl https://www.pairbook.io/api/v1/pairs/awk-vs-vug.json

AWK vs VUG: 3-year weekly correlation -0.19AWK vs VUG-0.19

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Related comparisons

Hubs: AWK correlations · VUG correlations