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ATO vs SPY: Correlation

How closely do Atmos Energy (ATO) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.14, which is weak.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.14
weak
Correlation (1Y)
-0.25
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.35
long-run
Ann. covariance
32.1
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are ATO and SPY?

On 3 years of weekly data the ATO/SPY correlation comes out at 0.14, weak. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (-0.25) runs below the 3-year figure (0.14). The 5-year figure is 0.35, and annualized covariance runs at 32.1 %².

By 3-year correlation, SPY places #21 of the 32 assets tracked against ATO. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with SPY ahead by 17.7 points (+2.9% versus +20.6%). Do not treat this figure as fixed: across three years the rolling one-year correlation ranged all the way from -0.26 to 0.52.

+1.0+0.50-0.5-1.020232026-08-27
One-year correlation, rolled weekly across the last three years.
How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

ATO vs SPY: side by side

ATO (Atmos Energy)SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)
1-year return+2.9%+20.6%
5-year return+94.1%+82.4%
Volatility (ann.)15.9%14.5%
Beta vs S&P 5000.151.00
Max drawdown (3Y)-12.7%-18.8%
Market cap$28.3B
P/E (trailing)19.9
Dividend yield2.28%1.01%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryUtilitiesETF · US Large Cap
Higher yield: ATO 2.28% vs 1.01%Smaller drawdown: ATO -12.7% vs -18.8%Higher 5y return: ATO +94.1% vs +82.4%

SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-2%0%+21%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. ATO · SPY

Year-by-year returns

YearATOSPY
2022+9.6%-18.2%
2023+6.2%+26.2%
2024+23.4%+24.9%
2025+23.1%+17.7%
2026+1.5%+13.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are ATO and SPY good diversifiers for each other?

Yes: at 0.14, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

FAQ

What is the correlation between ATO and SPY?

Using weekly returns as of 2026-08-27: 0.14 over 3 years, with -0.25 over the last year and 0.35 over 5 years.

Is SPY a good diversifier for ATO?

Yes: at 0.14, the two have gone their own ways historically, which is what genuine diversification looks like.

What does a correlation of 0.14 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.14 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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ATO vs SPY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.14ATO vs SPY0.14

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Hubs: ATO correlations · SPY correlations