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APT vs SPY: Correlation

Measured on weekly returns over the past three years, Alpha Pro Tech, Ltd. (APT) and SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) carry a correlation of 0.22, a weak link.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.22
weak
Correlation (1Y)
0.29
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.20
long-run
Ann. covariance
135.4
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are APT and SPY?

On 3 years of weekly data the APT/SPY correlation comes out at 0.22, weak. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.29) sits close to the 3-year figure. The 5-year figure is 0.20, and annualized covariance runs at 135.4 %².

Out of 12 assets tracked against APT, SPY lands near the bottom at #9. On 12-month performance SPY holds a 7.8-point edge, +12.8% against +20.6%. Note the risk asymmetry: APT runs 2.9 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

APT vs SPY: side by side

APT (Alpha Pro Tech, Ltd.)SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust)
1-year return+12.8%+20.6%
5-year return-33.5%+82.4%
Volatility (ann.)42.0%14.5%
Beta vs S&P 5000.651.00
Max drawdown (3Y)-39.0%-18.8%
Market cap$0.1B
P/E (trailing)14.0
Dividend yield0.00%1.01%
Expense ratio0.09%
Assets under management$795.3B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Large Cap
Higher yield: SPY 1.01% vs 0.00%Smaller drawdown: SPY -18.8% vs -39.0%Higher 5y return: SPY +82.4% vs -33.5%

SPY is a Large Blend fund from State Street Investment Management: $795.3B under management, 504 holdings, a 0.09% expense ratio, a 1.01% trailing dividend yield.

-10%0%+32%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. APT · SPY

Year-by-year returns

YearAPTSPY
2022-32.7%-18.2%
2023+31.6%+26.2%
2024+0.0%+24.9%
2025-16.1%+17.7%
2026+23.2%+13.7%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are APT and SPY good diversifiers for each other?

Reasonably. At 0.22, APT and SPY keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

FAQ

What is the correlation between APT and SPY?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between APT and SPY is 0.22 over 3 years, 0.29 over 1 year and 0.20 over 5 years.

Is SPY a good diversifier for APT?

Reasonably. At 0.22, APT and SPY keep a meaningful degree of independence, and combining them has historically reduced portfolio volatility.

What does a correlation of 0.22 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.22 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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APT vs SPY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.22APT vs SPY0.22

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Hubs: APT correlations · SPY correlations