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AIN vs MDY: Correlation

How closely do Albany International Corporation (AIN) and SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF (MDY) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.62, which is strong.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.62
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.45
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.64
long-run
Ann. covariance
370.2
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are AIN and MDY?

On 3 years of weekly data the AIN/MDY correlation comes out at 0.62, strong. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (0.45) runs below the 3-year figure (0.62). The 5-year figure is 0.64, and annualized covariance runs at 370.2 %².

MDY is one of the assets that tracks AIN most closely: it ranks #3 out of the 20 assets we track against AIN. The last year tells two different stories: MDY led by 23.9 percentage points, -5.6% for AIN against +18.3% for MDY. Note the risk asymmetry: AIN runs 2.2 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

AIN vs MDY: side by side

AIN (Albany International Corporation)MDY (SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF)
1-year return-5.6%+18.3%
5-year return-19.2%+47.5%
Volatility (ann.)36.2%16.5%
Beta vs S&P 5001.130.91
Max drawdown (3Y)-57.1%-24.0%
Market cap$1.7B
P/E (trailing)
Dividend yield1.88%1.02%
Expense ratio0.23%
Assets under management$26.5B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · US Small & Mid Cap
Higher yield: AIN 1.88% vs 1.02%Smaller drawdown: MDY -24.0% vs -57.1%Higher 5y return: MDY +47.5% vs -19.2%

MDY, State Street Investment Management's Mid-Cap Blend fund, carries $26.5B under management, 400 holdings, a 0.23% expense ratio, a 1.02% trailing dividend yield.

-28%0%+24%2025-09-052026-08-27
Twelve months of weekly closes, each series rebased to 100. AIN · MDY

Year-by-year returns

YearAINMDY
2022+12.6%-13.3%
2023+0.7%+16.1%
2024-17.6%+13.6%
2025-35.5%+7.2%
2026+17.9%+16.4%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are AIN and MDY good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.62 means AIN and MDY share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between AIN and MDY?

The AIN/MDY correlation stands at 0.62 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.45, 5 years: 0.64), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is MDY a good diversifier for AIN?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.62 means AIN and MDY share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.62 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.62 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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AIN vs MDY: 3-year weekly correlation 0.62AIN vs MDY0.62

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