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AFB vs LQD: Correlation

How closely do AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund Inc (AFB) and iShares iBoxx Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF (LQD) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.71, which is strong.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.71
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.52
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.62
long-run
Ann. covariance
65.2
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are AFB and LQD?

On 3 years of weekly data the AFB/LQD correlation comes out at 0.71, strong. The link has loosened recently: the 1-year correlation (0.52) runs below the 3-year figure (0.71). The 5-year figure is 0.62, and annualized covariance runs at 65.2 %².

Among the 24 assets we track against AFB, LQD ranks #11 by 3-year correlation. Over the last 12 months AFB came out ahead by 9.0 percentage points (+10.5% against +1.5%). Note the risk asymmetry: AFB runs 1.7 times the annualized volatility of the other leg, so equal-weighting the two is not an equal-risk position.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

AFB vs LQD: side by side

AFB (AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund Inc)LQD (iShares iBoxx Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF)
1-year return+10.5%+1.5%
5-year return-9.9%-4.1%
Volatility (ann.)12.6%7.3%
Beta vs S&P 5000.260.15
Max drawdown (3Y)-15.1%-6.7%
Market cap
P/E (trailing)13.6
Dividend yield4.97%4.66%
Expense ratio0.14%
Assets under management$33.0B
Sector / categoryUS ListedETF · Bonds
Higher yield: AFB 4.97% vs 4.66%Smaller drawdown: LQD -6.7% vs -15.1%Higher 5y return: LQD -4.1% vs -9.9%

LQD, iShares's Corporate Bond fund, carries $33.0B under management, a 0.14% expense ratio, a 4.66% trailing dividend yield.

-1%0%+14%2025-09-052026-08-27
Both assets over the last year, indexed to 100 at the starting week. AFB · LQD

Year-by-year returns

YearAFBLQD
2022-25.9%-17.9%
2023+7.5%+9.4%
2024+4.1%+0.9%
2025+4.4%+7.9%
2026+4.6%-0.5%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are AFB and LQD good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.71 means AFB and LQD share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between AFB and LQD?

The AFB/LQD correlation stands at 0.71 on a 3-year window (1 year: 0.52, 5 years: 0.62), computed from weekly returns as of 2026-08-27.

Is LQD a good diversifier for AFB?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.71 means AFB and LQD share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.71 mean?

On the −1 to +1 scale, 0.71 describes how much the two returns move together: +1 is lockstep, 0 is independence, negative values mean opposite directions. It says nothing about which performed better.

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AFB vs LQD: 3-year weekly correlation 0.71AFB vs LQD0.71

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Hubs: AFB correlations · LQD correlations