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AA vs XLB: Correlation

How closely do Alcoa Corporation (AA) and Materials Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLB) trade together? Their weekly returns over three years give a correlation of 0.61, which is strong.

Data as of 2026-08-27 · refreshed every trading day · weekly returns · methodology

Correlation (3Y)
0.61
strong
Correlation (1Y)
0.51
last 12 months
Correlation (5Y)
0.66
long-run
Ann. covariance
522.5
%² · weekly, annualized

How correlated are AA and XLB?

On 3 years of weekly data the AA/XLB correlation comes out at 0.61, strong. The relationship has been stable: the 1-year correlation (0.51) sits close to the 3-year figure. The 5-year figure is 0.66, and annualized covariance runs at 522.5 %².

By 3-year correlation, XLB places #4 of the 12 assets tracked against AA. Correlation aside, the last 12 months split them widely, with AA ahead by 44.6 points (+62.2% versus +17.6%). One caveat on sizing: AA is 3.0 times as volatile as the other leg, so an equal-dollar split is far from equal-risk.

How is this computed?

Pearson correlation on weekly returns: ρ(A,B) = cov(rA, rB) / (σA · σB), over windows of 52, 156 and 260 weeks. Covariance is annualized (×52) and expressed in %². Full definitions on the methodology page.

AA vs XLB: side by side

AA (Alcoa Corporation)XLB (Materials Select Sector SPDR Fund)
1-year return+62.2%+17.6%
5-year return+22.3%+36.9%
Volatility (ann.)50.8%16.7%
Beta vs S&P 5001.710.72
Max drawdown (3Y)-52.3%-23.2%
Market cap$13.5B
P/E (trailing)10.3
Dividend yield0.80%1.68%
Expense ratio0.08%
Assets under management$8.3B
Sector / categoryUS ListedSector ETF
Higher yield: XLB 1.68% vs 0.80%Smaller drawdown: XLB -23.2% vs -52.3%Higher 5y return: XLB +36.9% vs +22.3%

XLB is a Natural Resources fund from State Street Investment Management: $8.3B under management, 26 holdings, a 0.08% expense ratio, a 1.68% trailing dividend yield.

-6%0%+145%2025-09-052026-08-27
Price paths over the last 12 months, both indexed to 100 at the start (weekly closes). AA · XLB

Year-by-year returns

YearAAXLB
2022-23.1%-12.3%
2023-24.3%+12.5%
2024+12.4%+0.1%
2025+42.5%+9.9%
2026-3.2%+18.3%

Calendar-year price returns; the current year is year-to-date as of the data date above.

Are AA and XLB good diversifiers for each other?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.61 means AA and XLB share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

FAQ

What is the correlation between AA and XLB?

As of 2026-08-27, the correlation of weekly returns between AA and XLB is 0.61 over 3 years, 0.51 over 1 year and 0.66 over 5 years.

Is XLB a good diversifier for AA?

Only partially. A correlation of 0.61 means AA and XLB share most of their swings. Pairing them dampens volatility somewhat, but it will not protect against a common drawdown.

What does a correlation of 0.61 mean?

A reading of 0.61 sits on a scale from −1 (opposite moves) through 0 (unrelated) to +1 (identical moves). Correlation captures direction, not magnitude or performance.

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AA vs XLB: 3-year weekly correlation 0.61AA vs XLB0.61

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Hubs: AA correlations · XLB correlations